Pesticide scrutiny hits mango trade: Nepal restricted imports of Indian mangoes, citing pesticide residue concerns and weak quarantine capacity—after Japan took similar action—shifting demand toward domestic fruit even as local supply may fall short. Fruit hubs expand in South Asia: Bangladesh’s Faridpur is emerging as a commercial mango center beyond paddy and jute, with orchards spreading and output targets set for the season. Orchard investment boosts exports: Afghanistan’s Herat is seeing rapid growth in commercial orchards, especially export-focused grapes and raisin production, as growers ask for better market and transport support. Livestock biosecurity alert: USDA confirmed New World screwworm in Texas, prompting local disaster declarations and calls for ranchers to prepare. Invasive pest found in vineyards: A glassy-winged sharpshooter was detected on grapevines bought at a Redding Costco, triggering monitoring and inspection requests. Climate risk ramps up: El Niño has formed in the Pacific, raising odds of droughts, floods, and heat stress that could hit grains and other crops. Food policy and access: Bangladesh Bank launched a Tk 100b refinancing scheme for low-interest farm loans, prioritizing small and women farmers. Nutrition affordability pressure: A UK report says families with children may need to spend 85% of disposable income to afford a healthy diet. Water infrastructure debate: Bangladesh’s Padma Barrage promises irrigation gains but raises environmental concerns.